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این سوال که آیا و چگونه همدلی برای درد را می توان با مستی حاد الکل در جمعیت غیر وابسته اصلاح بی پاسخ باقی می ماند. برای رسیدگی به این سوالات، طراحی مطالعه دو سو کور، کنترل شده با دارونما، درون موضوعی در این مطالعه به تصویب رسید، که در آن از...
این جایزه در سال 1985 آغاز شد زمانی که خانواده Frowen پسر خود را از دست داده Micheal به دلیل مسائل مربوط به الکل سلامت. از آن زمان به بعد ما به مهربانی دیگران برای کمک مالی برای کمک به تمویل این جایزه اعتماد کرده...
هدف: هدف از این مطالعه این بود که تعیین کند آیا افزایش مالیات بر دخانیات در منطقه آمریکای لاتین و کارائیب (LAC) درآمد مالیاتی اضافی، حتی در لبه های بیرونی تجزیه و تحلیل حساسیت، با ااستیس قیمت نسبتا بالا از تقاضا برای سیگار تولید...
What is already known about this topic?
In the United States, the prevalence of adverse health conditions caused by tobacco use is particularly high among veterans; however, data on use of tobacco products other than...
At national level alcohol-related harm and especially the net cost of harm versus benefits are slippery concepts. Malleability and policy salience combine to make the estimates contested territory, seen as justifying reduced alcohol taxes...
اهداف: دود دست دوم با افزايش مرگ و میر همراه بوده است. بنابراین، هدف از این مقاله ارزیابی قرار گرفتن در معرض SHS در میان بزرگسالان غیر سیگاری در مالزی حضور در مناطق مختلف سیگار کشیدن محدود و غیر محدود عمومی با توجه به کنترل مقررات...
Objectives: There is a shift in the smoking population from daily smokers to light or occasional smokers. The knowledge about possible adverse health effects of this new smoking pattern is limited. We investigated smoking habits...
Introduction: Cigarette smoking in pregnancy is a common cause of fetal growth restriction. We aimed to investigate endocrine pancreatic function of mother–infant dyads in relation to cigarette smoking, as a possible mechanism for the poor...
'Million Hearts' is an initiative launched by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that aims to prevent 1 million heart attacks and strokes by promoting evidence-based intervention through communities, health systems, non-profit...
Inclusion Health is a framework for action that helps find ways of improving the health and well-being for socially excluded groups. These populations, who have in common adverse life experiences and risk factors, such as poverty and...
‘The Adolescent Brain – Wired for Taking Risks’ is a briefing paper from Mentor ADEPIS and forms part of a series of such resources on drug and alcohol education and prevention for teachers and practitioners. It takes a look at the role...
Introduction: Certain child rearing practices are associated with severe behavioral problems in children.
Objective: To assess the relationship between child rearing practices and severe behavioral problems in children.
Re...
This overview assembles existing evidence on the ways in which tobacco affects human well-being from an environmental perspective – i.e. the indirect social and economic damage caused by the cultivation, production, distribution...
General political views are rarely considered when discussing public support for tobacco control policies and tobacco use. The aim of this study was to explore potential associations between political views...
In 2013 nalmefene was authorised for moderating drinking among patients not in need of detoxification, extending pharmacotherapy to less dependent drinkers. Though uniquely authorised for this purpose, this review found other (and probably...
There tends to be an increase in prevalence of substance use issues within populations living in urban areas and where poverty levels are high.
Certain risk factors, more common in deprived areas, are particularly associated with...
This Compendium of the Chemical Composition of Smokable Cocaines is part of the Project on Smokable Cocaines in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay, coordinated by the Inter-American Observatory on Drugs of the Inter-American...
بحث های زیادی در مورد اینکه آیا سیگار الکترونیکی در واقع برای شما بهتر از سیگار سنتی است وجود دارد زیرا اثرات نامطلوب بالقوه آنها تنها شروع به تحقیق می کند. این موضوع را با این واقعیت ترکیب کنید که بین سال های 2011 و 2015، استفاده از سیگار...
Summary, Conclusion and Recommendations
Drug addiction is a pathological or abnormal condition which arises due to frequent or abnormal use of substances which affects human senses and decreased...