منشیات چھوڑنا اتنا مشکل کیوں ہے؟
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The Reciprocal Lagged Effects of Substance Use and Recidivism in a Prisoner Reentry Context
Abstract
Background
Much work has investigated the association between substance use, crime, and recidivism, yet little scholarship has examined these associations longitudinally among samples of recently released prisoners. We...
نوجوانوں کے لئے چرس کے بارے میں حقائق
این آئی ڈی اے۔ (2015، یکم مئی) نوجوانوں کے لئے چرس کے بارے میں حقائق. اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 15 فروری 2018 https://www.drugabuse.gov/es/publicaciones/hechos-sobre-la-marihuana-para-adolescentes
کیا آپ جانتے ہیں کہ 1990 کی دہائی کے آخر سے...
نوجوانوں کے لئے چرس کے حقائق
این آئی ڈی اے۔ (2015، 14 مئی). چرس: نوجوانوں کے لئے حقائق. اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 15 فروری 2018 https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/marijuana-facts-teens
کیا آپ جانتے ہیں کہ 1990 کی دہائی کے آخر سے نوجوانوں میں چرس کے استعمال میں ڈرامائی کمی...
طرز عمل کی صحت کی خدمات میں ٹکنالوجی پر مبنی تھراپیوٹک ٹولز کا استعمال
ڈیجیٹل صحت کے طرز عمل میں مداخلت میں دلچسپی رکھنے والے کسی بھی شخص کے لئے ایس اے ایم ایچ ایس اے کا یہ مینوئل دلچسپ ثابت ہوگا۔ یہ دریافت کرنا کہ ٹیکنالوجی کی مدد سے دیکھ بھال کو کس طرح نافذ کیا جاسکتا ہے، ٹیکنالوجی پر مبنی تشخیص کی قدر اور...
والدین کی شراب کا غلط استعمال اور بچے
والدین کی شراب کا غلط استعمال (پی اے ایم) بچوں کی جسمانی اور ذہنی صحت، اور تعلیمی حصول اور طرز عمل سمیت دیگر نتائج پر منفی اثر ڈال سکتا ہے. اثرات اس وقت شدید ہوسکتے ہیں جب دیگر منفی تجربات جیسے گھریلو تشدد، ازدواجی تنازعہ اور محرومی کے ساتھ...
Anxiety and Depression in Drug-Dependent Patients with Cluster C Personality Disorders
Objective: Comorbidity between personality disorders (PD) and substance-use disorders (SUD) is one of the most common findings in the psychiatric field. The patients with Cluster C disorders present maladjustment traits often characterized...
Does Trait Mindfulness Level Affect Quitting Cannabis Use? A Six Week Follow-Up Study
Abstract
Background: Only 29% of cannabis dependent individuals seek treatment, yet significant decreases in cannabis use are seen in 31-36% of individuals that seek treatment. Follow-up studies have found that over 60% in substance use...
Efficacy Indicators of Four Methods in Outpatient Addiction Treatment
Abstract
Background: In Portugal, as far as we know, there are no recent studies that evaluated the comparative efficacy of therapeutic modalities in addiction problems by reference to a holistic and psychosocial model of effectiveness. ...
Predicting Smoking Lapses in the First Week of Quitting: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study
ABSTRACT
Objectives: This study focused on lapse shortly after an attempt to quit smoking. Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) studies have mapped real-time situational factors that induce lapses in everyday life. However, the possible...
Neurobiology of Addictions / Neurobiología de las adicciones
ABSTRACT
The proportion of drug abuse users that develop dependence does not represent the totality of users. Therefore, there is a substantial proportion of users that do not develop a substance use disorder (SUD). For example, in...
Drug Use Severity, Mortality, and Cause of Death in Primary Care Patients with Substance Use Disorders
Abstract
This article examines the association between drug use severity and mortality in primary care patients with substance use disorders. In 848 individuals with known vital status, severity was low in 32%, intermediate in 38%, or...
The Role of Adenosine Receptors in Psychostimulant Addiction
Adenosine receptors (AR) are a family of G-protein coupled receptors, comprised of four members, named A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 receptors, found widely distributed in almost all human body tissues and organs. To date, they are known to...
Associations between Substance Use and Type of Crime in Prisoners with Substance Use Problems
Aim: The present study aimed to study the associations between substance use patterns and types of crimes in prisoners with substance use problems, and specifically whether substance use patterns were different in violent offenders.
Meth...
Morbidity and Mortality in Homeless Individuals, Prisoners, Sex Workers, and Individuals with Substance Use Disorders in High-Income Countries
Summary
Background
Inclusion health focuses on people in extremely poor health due to poverty, marginalisation, and multimorbidity. We aimed to review morbidity and mortality data on four overlapping populations who experience...
Misuse of Novel Synthetic Opioids: A Deadly New Trend
ABSTRACT
Novel synthetic opioids (NSOs) include various analogs of fentanyl and newly emerging non-fentanyl compounds. Together with illicitly manufactured fentanyl (IMF), these drugs have caused a recent spike in overdose deaths...
سب سے زیادہ پڑھی جانے والی معلومات 2017 کے مضامین شیئر کریں
یہاں 2017 کے سب سے زیادہ پڑھے جانے والے علم شیئر مضامین کا انتخاب ہے۔ یہ وہ مضامین ہیں جنہوں نے ہمارے ممبروں کو سب سے زیادہ متاثر کیا۔
Chapter 18 – Drug Addictions and Genetics of the Dopamine Pathway
Abstract
Drug addiction refers to a broad phenotype, encompassing behavioral, cognitive, and biological (including genetic) substrates. Twin studies have estimated the heritability of drug addiction between 30% and 60%. Dopamine has a...
Identifying and Treating Patients Who Use Tobacco
'Million Hearts' is an initiative launched by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that aims to prevent 1 million heart attacks and strokes by promoting evidence-based intervention through communities, health systems, non-profit...
