Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

Trends in Alcohol-Related Deaths by Sex in the US, 1999-2020

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez - 11 August 2023

Source:

Karaye IM, Maleki N, Hassan N, Yunusa I. Trends in Alcohol-Related Deaths by Sex in the US, 1999-2020. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(7):e2326346. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.26346

 

Key Points

Question  Are there sex-based differences in the contemporary burden and trends of alcohol-related mortality in the US?

Findings  In this cross-sectional study of 605 948 alcohol-attributed deaths, male individuals had a significantly higher burden of alcohol-involved mortality than did female individuals, with a male to female ratio of 2.88. Temporal trends revealed an increase in alcohol-related deaths among both sexes, with a significantly higher rate of increase observed for female individuals than for male individuals.

Meaning  Although alcohol-related deaths have historically been more prevalent among men than women, recent temporal trends suggest a narrowing of this gap, with increasing rates of alcohol-related deaths among female individuals compared with male individuals.